氯苯
选择性
催化作用
路易斯酸
苯
沸石
光化学
材料科学
卤素
无机化学
化学
有机化学
烷基
作者
Wei Lu,Yuxi Liu,Suping Cui,Can Wang,Hsing‐Cheng Hsi,Erhong Duan,Yue Peng,Hongxing Dai,Guangsheng Guo,Jiguang Deng
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202306129
摘要
Abstract It is possible to remove volatile organic compounds containing chlorine (CVOCs, such as chlorobenzene) in a single device designed for selective catalytic reduction of NO x with NH 3 for the industries containing CVOCs and NO x . Breaking the efficiency‐selectivity trade‐off in chlorobenzene oxidation remains a major challenge due to the conjugation of halogen atoms with the benzene ring and the reducing nature of NH 3 . A stepwise synthesis strategy is demontrated to disperse dual Ru/Cu Lewis acid sites outside and inside the zeolite channel. Under the confinement of zeolite, the Ru 4+ Lewis acid site on the external surface of the zeolite promotes chlorobenzene oxidation by weakening the p‐π conjugate structure of Cl and benzene ring, while the Cu 2+ Lewis acid site within the internal channel converts NO x and NH 3 to N 2 . The mutual interference between catalytic oxidation and reduction is successfully avoided. Therefore, the low toxic CO 2 and HCl selectivity experience a considerable increase from 21% to 86%, and from 51% to 94% with 91% conversion of chlorobenzene, while maintaining excellent elimination performance for NO (with N 2 selectivity exceeding 90%). The incorporation of separated active sites and reaction spaces into the design may offer potentials for other energy and environmental applications.
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