凝聚态物理
双层石墨烯
双层
磁化
拓扑绝缘体
Dirac(视频压缩格式)
半金属
量子隧道
电子能带结构
物理
薄膜
材料科学
带隙
石墨烯
磁场
量子力学
化学
生物化学
膜
中微子
作者
Gaurav Chaudhary,A. A. Burkov,Olle Heinonen
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevresearch.4.043034
摘要
Twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) near ``magic angles'' has emerged as a rich platform for strongly correlated states of two-dimensional (2D) Dirac semimetals. Here we show that twisted bilayers of thin film magnetic topological insulators (MTIs) with large in-plane magnetization can realize flat bands near 2D Dirac nodes. Using a simple model for thin films of MTIs, we derive a continuum model for two such MTIs, twisted by a small angle with respect to each other. When the magnetization is in plane, we show that interlayer tunneling terms act as effective SU(2) vector potentials, which are known to lead to flat bands in TBG. We show that by changing the in-plane magnetization, it is possible to tune the twisted bilayer MTI band dispersion to quadratic band touching or to flat bands, similar to the TBG. If realized, this system can be a highly tunable platform for strongly correlated phases of two-dimensional Dirac semimetals.
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