Multi‐Selenophene Strategy Enables Dimeric Acceptors‐Based Organic Solar Cells with over 18.5% Efficiency

材料科学 有机太阳能电池 纳米技术 光电子学 化学工程 聚合物 复合材料 工程类
作者
Yuyang Bai,Tianqi Chen,Xinyi Ji,Jiaying Wang,Wenkai Zhao,Shaohui Yuan,Yunxin Zhang,Guankui Long,Zhe Zhang,Xiangjian Wan,Bin Kan,Yongsheng Chen
出处
期刊:Advanced Energy Materials [Wiley]
卷期号:14 (30) 被引量:9
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.202400938
摘要

Abstract Dimeric acceptor (DMA) becomes a promising alternative to small‐molecular and polymeric acceptor‐based organic solar cells (OSCs) due to its well‐defined chemical structure, high batch‐to‐batch reproducibility, and low molecular diffusion properties. However, DMAs usually exhibit blueshifted absorptions, limiting their photon utilization abilities. Herein, multi‐selenophene strategies are adopted to develop redshifted DMAs. From monomer (YSe) to dimers (DYSe‐1 and DYSe‐2), reduced electron reorganization energies and exciton binding energies enable the efficient charge dynamics in the DMAs‐based OSCs. Together with their effective absorption extending to ≈920 nm, DYSe‐1‐ and DYSe‐2‐ based OSCs exhibit outstanding short‐circuit current densities ( J SC s) over 27 mA cm −2 , which are the best among DMAs. Besides, compared with the YSe‐based device, both DMA‐based devices have higher electroluminescence quantum efficiencies and thus reduce nonradiative recombination loss (ΔE 3 ), contributing to their reduced energy losses. The resultant open‐circuit voltages ( V OC s) of DYSe‐1‐ and DYSe‐2‐ based OSCs are ≈0.88 V, which, combining their super J SC values, lead to the promising power conversion efficiencies of 18.56% and 18.22%, respectively. These results are among the best in DMAs‐based OSCs and highlight the great potential of the multi‐selenophene strategy for the development of redshifted DMAs with high performance.
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