Boron Nitride (BN) is widely used in thermal management of electronic products because of the excellent thermal conductivity and electrical insulation performance. Herein, the BN/Epoxy composite with innovative construction of 3D collaborative thermal conductivity network and a high thermal conductivity (TC) was reported. Firstly, Noncovalent functionalized BN (NF-BN) was prepared by urea to increase the compatibility with epoxy. Then, a 3D-NF-BN foam was constructed by slat-template filled epoxy. Based on the low interfacial thermal resistance (ITR) between NF-BN and epoxy, the epoxy not only acted as a mechanical support, but also conduct heat flow collaboratively with 3D-NF-BN foam. The composite reached a high TC of 6.36 W m −1 K −1 at 60 vol%, which was 31.8 times that of pure epoxy. This work is simple and effective, which provides a new idea for further improving the TC of composites.