化学
硅烷化
过渡金属
组合化学
反应性(心理学)
催化作用
基础(拓扑)
烷氧基
配体(生物化学)
有机化学
烷基
替代医学
受体
病理
数学分析
医学
生物化学
数学
作者
Pan Gao,Guoqiang Wang,Longlong Xi,Minyan Wang,Shuhua Li,Zhuangzhi Shi
标识
DOI:10.1002/cjoc.201900310
摘要
Summary of main observation and conclusion Silylated fluoroalkenes are important synthetic intermediates with complementary reactivity, which play a key role in the construction of natural products, pharmaceuticals, and manmade materials. Converting the normally highly stable fluoroalkenes into silylated fluoroalkenes by selective defluorosilylation is a challenging task. Herein, we report a simple, inexpensive and robust defluorosilylation of a variety of fluoroalkenes with silylboronates in the presence of alkoxy base to directly synthesize various silylated fluoroalkenes. The protocol features mild and safe reaction conditions that avoid a catalyst, a transition metal, a ligand, and high reaction temperature and tolerates a wide scope of fluoroalkene substrates without compromising the efficiency. Density functional theory calculations show that transient silyl anion complex undergoes an S N 2’ or S N V substitution, which is responsible for this base‐mediated defluorosilylation.
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