[Progress in Chinese medicine-probiotics compound microecological preparations for livestock and poultry].

Chinese medicine-probiotics compound microecological preparation for livestock and poultry is a new type of animal microecological preparations that combine probiotics with traditional Chinese medicine by modern fermentation technology. It could exert synergistic effects of both probiotics and traditional Chinese medicine, with the purpose of improving immune function of livestock and poultry and protect their health. By investigating the literature on probiotics and Chinese medicine microecological preparations in recent years, we summarized the background and strain characteristics of Chinese medicine-probiotics compound microecological preparations (CPCMP) for livestock and poultry in this paper. Furthermore, we elaborated the mechanisms of CPCMP for livestock and poultry and introduced the application of CPCMP in livestock and poultry breeding. Finally, we pointed out the existing problems and proposed the suggestions on the development of CPCMP. This review is expected to provide reference and basis for further research on CPCMP for livestock and poultry.畜禽中药-益生菌复合微生态制剂是指采用现代发酵技术将益生菌与中药联合发酵，发挥两者的协同作用，以提高畜禽免疫功能、保护畜禽健康的一种新型动物微生态制剂。文中通过调研近几年关于益生菌及中药微生态制剂等方面的文献，综述了畜禽中药-益生菌复合微生态制剂的产生背景及菌种特点，并重点阐述了畜禽中药-益生菌复合微生态制剂的作用机制、在畜禽养殖中的应用及存在问题与建议，以期为畜禽中药-益生菌复合微生态制剂的深入研究提供参考和依据。.