医学
医学名词
安慰剂
随机对照试验
内科学
子群分析
析因分析
生活质量(医疗保健)
不利影响
物理疗法
可视模拟标度
置信区间
外科
病理
药物警戒
护理部
替代医学
作者
Eberhard Rabe,G.B. Agus,Karel Roztocil
出处
期刊:PubMed
日期:2015-05-14
卷期号:34 (5): 428-36
被引量:6
摘要
The aim was to investigate the effect of micronized purified flavonoid fraction (MPFF; Daflon® 500 mg, Laboratoires Servier, France) versus placebo, on pain and quality of life (QoL) in patients with symptomatic chronic venous disease (CVD).A large randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study was conducted to evaluate treatment effects on vesperal oedema using water displacement volumetry (WDV). Other criteria were leg pain\heaviness assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and Quality Of Life Questionnaire (CIVIQ-20). Study treatments were administered once a day for 4 months. The tolerance to the study treatments was assessed based on spontaneously reported adverse events, coded using the MedDRA dictionary. The present post-hoc analysis focuses on the subgroup of symptomatic patients having a baseline VAS>4 cm.The main study included 1137 patients classified C3 or C4 according to CEAP classification, with 592 in the symptomatic subgroup: 296 randomized to MPFF and 296 to placebo. Patient demographics and medical history were well-balanced at baseline. The main study was inconclusive on WDV for methodological reasons. In the symptomatic subgroup, MPFF treatment was associated with a greater reduction in VAS score than on placebo treatment (between-group difference =-0.5 cm; P=0.031) and greater improvement in CIVIQ score (between-group difference =3.1%; P=0.040).A 4-month treatment with MPFF significantly reduced leg pain/heaviness and improved QOL when compared to placebo and was well tolerated.
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