中国
人口
农业经济学
生产(经济)
消费(社会学)
农业科学
收入
业务
毒理
地理
生物
经济
社会科学
人口学
会计
考古
社会学
宏观经济学
作者
Zhaojie Yang,S.P. Rose,Hanmin Yang,V. Pirgozliev,Zhiyue Wang
标识
DOI:10.1017/s0043933918000429
摘要
China has been the world's largest producer of eggs for the last 30 years. There have been considerable recent changes in the structure of the egg industry due to rapid economic growth, improved supply chains and favourable prices. Since 2012, revenue from poultry has increased by 8.7% on average. Annual growth rate of egg production has been approximately 0.6 million tonnes per year from 2000 to 2016 (FAO, 2017 FAO (2017) FAO Country star. http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/TP (Accessed 15/11/2017). [Google Scholar]), and 2016 saw the total eggs produced reaching a peak of 31 million tonnes. Egg production in China continues to provide the population with a significant proportion of their intake of high quality dietary protein. Egg consumption is expected to continue to increase with the rise in the urban population. It is probable that the highest increase in demand for eggs will be for 'out of home' consumption and in processed food products. These levels of production are associated with the spread of intensive systems. The poultry sector is no longer dominated by hundreds of millions of smallholders keeping birds as a side-line activity and many small farmers have ceased production. Chinese consumers are becoming more focused on the quality and safety of eggs. Future developments in the egg production are expected to concentrate on quality, safety and traceability of eggs.
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