生物
线虫
农学
寄生
维格纳
根腐线虫
人口
生物病虫害防治
线虫学
植物
寄主(生物学)
生态学
社会学
人口学
作者
Patricia Timper,Dennis W. Dickson,Sonia Steenkamp
出处
期刊:CAB International eBooks
[CAB International]
日期:2018-01-01
卷期号:: 411-445
被引量:6
标识
DOI:10.1079/9781786391247.0411
摘要
Groundnut is the common name for several leguminous plant species producing seeds that mature underground, including Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea), Hausa groundnut (Macrotyloma geocarpum) and peanut (Arachis spp.). This chapter describes the nematode parasites of groundnut, including Meloidogyne spp., Pratylenchus brachyurus, Belonolaimus longicaudatus, Aphelenchoides arachidis, Tylenchorhynchus brevilineatus [Bitylenchus brevilineatus] and Ditylenchus africanus. Information is given on their infection and histopathology, symptoms of damage, biological races, survival and means of dissemination, environmental factors affecting parasitism, disease complexes, economic importance and population damage threshold levels, and management measures, including host resistance, cultural, chemical, biological control methods.
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