碱金属
铷
钾
过渡金属
铯
化学
无机化学
镍
有机化学
催化作用
作者
L.J. Parker,Toshiyuki Atou,John V. Badding
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:1996-07-05
卷期号:273 (5271): 95-97
被引量:115
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.273.5271.95
摘要
At high pressure the alkali metals potassium, rubidium, and cesium transform to metals that have a d1 electron configuration, becoming transition metal-like. As a result, compounds were shown to form between potassium and the transition metal nickel. These results demonstrate that the chemical behavior of the alkali metals under pressure is very different from that under ambient conditions, where alkali metals and transition metals do not react because of large differences in size and electronic structure. They also have significant implications for the hypothesis that potassium is incorporated into Earth's core.
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