高斯分布
基础(线性代数)
存储基集
基准集
航程(航空)
波函数
分子轨道
原子物理学
物理
数学
计算化学
量子力学
化学
分子
材料科学
几何学
原子轨道的线性组合
复合材料
作者
A. D. McLean,G. S. Chandler
摘要
Contracted Gaussian basis sets for molecular calculations are derived from uncontracted (12,8) and (12,9) sets for the neutral second row atoms, Z=11–18, and for the negative ions P−, S−, and Cl−. Calculations on Na...2p63p, 2P and Mg...2p63s3p, 3P are used to derive contracted Gaussian functions to describe the 3p orbital in these atoms, necessary in molecular applications. The derived basis sets range from minimal, through double-zeta, to the largest set which has a triple-zeta basis for the 3p orbital, double-zeta for the remaining. Where necessary to avoid unacceptable energy losses in atomic wave functions expanded in the contracted Gaussians, a given uncontracted Gaussian function is used in two contracted functions. These tabulations provide a hierarchy of basis sets to be used in designing a convergent sequence of molecular computations, and to establish the reliability of the molecular properties under study.
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