串联
钙钛矿(结构)
光伏
硅
限制
材料科学
商业化
工程物理
纳米技术
光电子学
太阳能电池
钙钛矿太阳能电池
带隙
光伏系统
电气工程
机械工程
业务
工程类
营销
复合材料
化学工程
作者
Jérémie Werner,Bjoern Niesen,Christophe Ballif
标识
DOI:10.1002/admi.201700731
摘要
Abstract Perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells have reached efficiencies above 25% in just about three years of development, mostly driven by the rapid progress made in the perovskite solar cell research field. This review aims to give an overview of the achievements made in this timeframe toward the goal of developing high‐efficiency perovskite/silicon tandem cells with sufficiently large area and long lifetime to be commercially interesting. The developments that led to the recent progress in tandem cell efficiency, as well as the factors currently still limiting their performance, including parasitic absorption, reflection losses, and the nonideal perovskite absorber layer bandgap, are discussed. Based on this discussion, guidelines for future developments are given. In addition, crucial aspects to enable the commercialization of perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells are reviewed, such as device stability and upscaling. Finally, economic considerations show how the number of steps and/or the costs associated to these steps for realizing the perovskite cell must be kept to a minimum to keep up with progress in the field of silicon photovoltaics.
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