心理学
贴现
时间贴现
精神病理学
大脑发育
脑功能
认知
发展心理学
冲动性
临床心理学
神经科学
财务
经济
作者
Max M. Owens,Sage Hahn,Nicholas Allgaier,James MacKillop,Matthew D. Albaugh,Dekang Yuan,Anthony Juliano,Alexandra Potter,Hugh Garavan
摘要
Delayed reward discounting (DRD) refers to the extent to which an individual devalues a reward based on a temporal delay and is known to be elevated in individuals with substance use disorders and many mental illnesses. DRD has been linked previously with both features of brain structure and function, as well as various behavioral, psychological, and life-history factors. However, there has been little work on the neurobiological and behavioral antecedents of DRD in childhood. This is an important question, as understanding the antecedents of DRD can provide signs of mechanisms in the development of psychopathology. The present study used baseline data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study (
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