纳米线
凝聚态物理
材料科学
超导电性
量子点
光电子学
约瑟夫森效应
物理
作者
Lukas Stampfer,Damon J. Carrad,Dāgs Olšteins,Christian E. N. Petersen,Sabbir A. Khan,Peter Krogstrup,Thomas Sand Jespersen
出处
期刊:Cornell University - arXiv
日期:2021-01-01
标识
DOI:10.48550/arxiv.2104.00723
摘要
Understanding the spatial distribution of charge carriers in III-V nanowires proximity coupled to superconductors is important for the design and interpretation of experiments based on hybrid quantum devices. In this letter, the gate-dependent surface accumulation layer of InAsSb/Al nanowires was studied by means of Andreev interference in a parallel magnetic field. Both uniform hybrid nanowires and devices featuring a short Josephson junction fabricated by shadow lithography, exhibited periodic modulation of the switching current. The period corresponds to a flux quantum through the nanowire diameter and is consistent with Andreev bound states occupying a cylindrical surface accumulation layer. The spatial distribution was tunable by a gate potential as expected from electrostatic models.
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