对映选择合成
手性路易斯酸
化学
有机催化
路易斯酸
组合化学
激进的
自由基环化
催化作用
有机化学
作者
Hideto Miyabe,Akira Kawashima,Eito Yoshioka,Shigeru Kohtani
标识
DOI:10.1002/chem.201603124
摘要
Abstract The control of stereoselectivity in radical reactions is of great importance to organic synthesis. Hence, new concepts and strategies for controlling stereochemistry of radical reactions are emerging continuously. This Review highlights the recent remarkable progress in enantioselective radical cyclization reactions. Initially, the chiral Lewis acid‐catalyzed method became a field of central importance for enantioselective radical cyclizations. In recent years, significant progress has been made in enantioselective organocatalysis. In contrast to intermolecular reactions, the successful examples for enantioselective radical cyclizations are still limited. In this Review, the radical cyclizations controlled by chiral Lewis acids, chiral metallic reagents, chiral imidazolidinone catalysts, chiral non‐covalent organocatalysts, and chiral thiols are summarized.
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