成核
材料科学
阳极
法拉第效率
水溶液
电解质
胶束
化学工程
枝晶(数学)
离子
极化(电化学)
纳米技术
电极
化学
有机化学
物理化学
几何学
数学
工程类
作者
Xiang Li,Jiahao Chen,Tong Wang,Binhang Wang,Yujie Cao,Dongliang Chao,Yun Tang
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202505855
摘要
Constructing a solid electrolyte interface (SEI) layer to suppress dendrite growth is an effective approach in Zn‐based aqueous batteries. Traditional SEI layers are limited by their simple structure and composition, enabling only one functionality of either providing nucleation sites or facilitating desolvation. In this study, a pulse guidance ion‐accelerator is constructed by kinetics‐controlled co‐assembling zincophilic micelles and zincophobic metal‐organic frameworks. The closely packed soft micelles, in conjunction with the hard MOF host particles, form a multi‐tiered soft‐in‐hard hetero‐structure that accelerates adsorption, pre‐desolvation, and subsequent desolvation processes, facilitating the (002) crystal plane dendrite‐free deposition. As a result, stable cycling over 1900 hours (31 mV polarization) in symmetric cell and 5200 cycles in the Zn//Cu battery (99.8% coulombic efficiency) can be achieved. These findings will effectively promote the development of stable and long‐cycling aqueous zinc‐ion batteries.
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