分子内力
电荷(物理)
激发态
共价键
共振(粒子物理)
材料科学
化学
原子物理学
物理
立体化学
量子力学
有机化学
作者
Tingting Huang,Yincai Xu,Xueying Lu,Yupei Qu,Jinbei Wei,Yue Wang
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202411268
摘要
Abstract Advanced multiple resonance thermally activated delayed fluorescence (MR‐TADF) emitters with high efficiency and color purity have emerged as a research focus in the development of ultra‐high‐definition displays. Herein, we disclose an approach to modulate the charge‐transfer excited states of MR emitters via intramolecular covalent bond locking. This strategy can promote the evolution of strong intramolecular charge‐transfer (ICT) states into weak ICT states, ultimately narrowing the full‐width at half‐maximum (FWHM) of emitters. To modulate the ICT intensity, two octagonal rings are introduced to yield molecule m ‐DCzDAz‐BNCz. Compounds m ‐CzDAz‐BNCz and m ‐DCzDAz‐BNCz exhibit bright light‐green and green fluorescence in toluene, with emission maxima of 504 and 513 nm, and FWHMs of 28 and 34 nm, respectively. Sensitized organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs) employing emitters m ‐CzDAz‐BNCz and m ‐DCzDAz‐BNCz exhibit green emission with peaks of 508 and 520 nm, Commission Internationale de L'Eclairage (CIE) coordinates of (0.12, 0.65) and (0.19, 0.69), and maximum external quantum efficiencies (EQEs) of 30.2 % and 32.6 %, respectively.
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