过电位
双功能
析氧
杂原子
催化作用
分解水
化学工程
解吸
掺杂剂
材料科学
吸附
双功能催化剂
化学
纳米技术
无机化学
兴奋剂
电化学
物理化学
电极
光电子学
光催化
有机化学
戒指(化学)
工程类
作者
Wenxian Li,Zulin Sun,Riyue Ge,Jiancheng Li,Yiran Li,Julie M. Cairney,Rongkun Zheng,Ying Li,Sean Li,Qian Li,Bin Liu
标识
DOI:10.1002/sstr.202300175
摘要
MoS 2 with 2D structure shows efficient hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) performance because undercoordinated Mo–S edges have ideal hydrogen adsorption free energy. MoS 2 usually does not satisfy the bifunctional catalysts because of the poor intrinsic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalytic activity. Herein, it is proposed to construct heterostructure with OER active components to induce efficient bifunctional catalytic activity along with heteroatom doping to modify the electronic structure to optimize the adsorption and desorption capabilities of reaction intermediates. La‐doped Ni 3 S 2 /MoS 2 grown on nickel foam (La‐NMS@NF) is synthesized as bifunctional catalyst taking advantage of the excellent OER performance of Ni 3 S 2 . La‐NMS@NF evolves into nanoflower‐like structures with the addition of La dopant, which provides abundant pore channels to facilitate mass transfer and exposure of active sites. Density functional calculations reveal that the La‐doped Ni 3 S 2 /MoS 2 heterointerface can optimize the water adsorption and H * adsorption/desorption, improving the HER performance. The La‐NMS@NF exhibits an overpotential of 154 and 300 mV for HER and OER at 100 mA cm −2 in 1.0 m KOH. Herein, a heteroatom‐driven heterostructure activation strategy for electron rearrangement and structural evolution in electrocatalysts to decrease energy consumption in overall water splitting is demonstrated.
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