结晶
中空纤维膜
材料科学
流量(数学)
纤维
膜
化学工程
Crystal(编程语言)
机械
化学
复合材料
物理
工程类
计算机科学
生物化学
程序设计语言
作者
Yuchao Niu,Shaofu Du,Shu Quan Liang,Sheng Lei,Yingshuang Meng,Wu Xiao,Xuehua Ruan,Gaohong He,Xiaobin Jiang
摘要
Abstract Confined crystallization can realize controllable nucleation and growth of crystals with targeted morphologies in a restricted region. Here, we achieved confined reactive crystallization within a novel micro columnar jet flow regime constructed by the hollow fiber membrane. The interface of the jet flow corresponds as the restricted region for reactive crystallization, and the large‐sized calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ) crystals aggregates with millimeter length can ordered and self‐assembly grow along the boundary of this region. Formation mechanism of the jet flow was systematically investigated by real‐time observation and force analysis. The detected detachment‐regrowth cycle during the experiments furtherly uncovered the potential for continuous operation. Linear (diameter: 0.12–0.3 mm; length: 1.5–3.1 mm) and lamellar crystals (thickness of 200–300 nm and average area of 0.21 mm 2 ) were obtained by effectively manipulating the diameter and effective length of jet flow.
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