化学物理
加强
钾
过渡金属
拉伤
离子
材料科学
化学
纳米技术
冶金
有机化学
催化作用
生物
解剖
语言学
哲学
作者
Shuyun Yao,Yingjie Ji,Shiyu Wang,Yuanming Liu,Zishan Hou,Jinrui Wang,Xueying Gao,Weijie Fu,Kaiqi Nie,Jiangzhou Xie,Zhiyu Yang,Yi‐Ming Yan
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202404834
摘要
Abstract Transition metal oxides (TMOs) are key in electrochemical energy storage, offering cost‐effectiveness and a broad potential window. However, their full potential is limited by poor understanding of their slow reaction kinetics and stability issues. This study diverges from conventional complex nano‐structuring, concentrating instead on spin‐related charge transfer and orbital interactions to enhance the reaction dynamics and stability of TMOs during energy storage processes. We successfully reconfigured the orbital degeneracy and spin‐dependent electronic occupancy by disrupting the symmetry of magnetic cobalt (Co) sites through straightforward strain stimuli. The key to this approach lies in the unfilled Co 3d shell, which serves as a spin‐dependent regulator for carrier transfer and orbital interactions within the reaction. We observed that the opening of these ′spin gates′ occurs during a transition from a symmetric low‐spin state to an asymmetric high‐spin state, resulting in enhanced reaction kinetics and maintained structural stability. Specifically, the spin‐rearranged Al−Co 3 O 4 exhibited a specific capacitance of 1371 F g −1 , which is 38 % higher than that of unaltered Co 3 O 4 . These results not only shed light on the spin effects in magnetic TMOs but also establish a new paradigm for designing electrochemical energy storage materials with improved efficiency.
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