计算机科学
多样性(控制论)
异常检测
比例(比率)
模块化设计
时间序列
一致性预测
任务(项目管理)
机器学习
数据挖掘
数据科学
人工智能
计量经济学
工程类
系统工程
物理
量子力学
经济
操作系统
作者
Sean J. Taylor,Benjamin Letham
标识
DOI:10.1080/00031305.2017.1380080
摘要
Forecasting is a common data science task that helps organizations with capacity planning, goal setting, and anomaly detection. Despite its importance, there are serious challenges associated with producing reliable and high-quality forecasts—especially when there are a variety of time series and analysts with expertise in time series modeling are relatively rare. To address these challenges, we describe a practical approach to forecasting "at scale" that combines configurable models with analyst-in-the-loop performance analysis. We propose a modular regression model with interpretable parameters that can be intuitively adjusted by analysts with domain knowledge about the time series. We describe performance analyses to compare and evaluate forecasting procedures, and automatically flag forecasts for manual review and adjustment. Tools that help analysts to use their expertise most effectively enable reliable, practical forecasting of business time series.
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