对映选择合成
烯烃
烯丙基重排
化学
醛
二烯
有机化学
催化作用
组合化学
天然橡胶
作者
Jichao Chen,Evangelos Miliordos,Ming Chen
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202006420
摘要
A Cu-catalyzed regio-, diastereo-, and enantioselective carboboration of 1,1-bisboryl-1,3-butadiene is developed to generate enantioenriched 3,6′-bisboryl-anti-1,2-oxaborinan-3-enes. DFT calculations indicate that the initial diene 1,2-borocupration forms a 3η-allylic copper as the most stable intermediate. Subsequent aldehyde addition, however, operates under Curtin–Hammett control via a more reactive α,α-bisboryl tertiary allylcopper species to furnish products with high enantioselectivities. The three boryl groups in the products are properly differentiated and can undergo a variety of chemoselective transformations to produce enantioenriched homoallylic alcohols with a stereodefined trisubstituted alkene.
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