癫痫
发作性
复杂部分性癫痫发作
颞叶
部分发作
脑电图
医学
额叶
心理学
尴尬
神经科学
精神科
麻醉
心理治疗师
作者
Peter Tai,Sonia Poochikian-Sarkissian,Danielle M. Andrade,Taufik A. Valiante,Martín del Campo,Richard Wennberg
出处
期刊:Neurology
[Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer)]
日期:2010-03-15
卷期号:74 (11): 932-933
被引量:14
标识
DOI:10.1212/wnl.0b013e3181d561b4
摘要
Some epilepsy patients in their postictal state may leave the setting of their complex partial seizures and wander either aimlessly or semipurposely. This postictal wandering (PIW) may result not only in social embarrassment but also in potentially tragic consequences if a patient wanders into a dangerous situation before regaining full consciousness.
Although PIW is recognized by various names1 and has been described in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy, frontal lobe epilepsy, somnambulism, and other sleep disorders,1–4 its prevalence and localizing value have not been systematically studied. We sought to determine the frequency of PIW and whether it is preferentially associated with seizures arising from certain areas of the brain.
### Methods.
Presence or absence of PIW and seizure onset localization were prospectively analyzed in 42 of 54 consecutive patients admitted to an epilepsy monitoring unit between October 2007 and May 2008 for video-EEG investigation of presumed medically refractory localization-related epilepsy. Excluded patients had nonepileptic seizures (n = 6) or no seizures (n = 4) during admission, or were found to have primary generalized epilepsy (n = 2). Simple partial seizures and secondarily generalized tonic-clonic seizures were excluded. Seizure videos were reviewed by the attending epileptologists and PIW was deemed present when in the postictal phase, after disappearance of ictal EEG patterns, patients stood up from their chairs or beds and wandered away (often …
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