越桔
采后
冷库
园艺
化学
软化
风味
食品科学
生物
数学
统计
作者
Binghua Liu,Kaifang Wang,Xiuge Shu,Jing Liang,X. Fan,Lulong Sun
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.scienta.2018.11.042
摘要
Blueberries are now the second most economically important soft fruit. However, they are highly perishable and susceptible to rapid spoilage. Softening is one of the main reasons for short postharvest life of blueberries. The changes of fruit firmness, weight loss, flavor quality and cell wall composition of Vaccinium corymbosum cv. Bluecrop and Vaccinium corymbosum cv. Sierra were investigated in this study. The results showed that fruit firmness declined concomitantly with the increase of fruit weight loss and water soluble pectin (WSP) content paralleled by a decrease in the content of cellulose (CEL) and hemicellulose (HCEL) during postharvest cold storage at 0 ℃ and 90% relative humidity. Compared with Sierra blueberries, Bluecrop blueberries were much more resistant to postharvest cold storage as manifested by the higher values in fruit flavor quality and firmness which were associated with less weight loss, lower WSP content and higher amount of CEL and HCEL.
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