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Observations on Metabolism of Aldosterone in Man

醛固酮 医学 内科学 内分泌学 地塞米松 激素 分泌物 新陈代谢 基础(医学) 刺激 促肾上腺皮质激素 胰岛素
作者
John A. Luetscher
出处
期刊:Annals of Internal Medicine [American College of Physicians]
卷期号:59 (1_Part_1): 1-1 被引量:29
标识
DOI:10.7326/0003-4819-59-1-1
摘要

Article1 July 1963Observations on Metabolism of Aldosterone in ManJ. A. LUETSCHER, M.D., C. A. CAMARGO, M.D., A. P. COHN, M.D., A. J. DOWDY, A. M. CALLAGHANJ. A. LUETSCHER, M.D., C. A. CAMARGO, M.D., A. P. COHN, M.D., A. J. DOWDY, A. M. CALLAGHANAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-59-1-1 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail ExcerptIn the evaluation of adrenal cortical function by laboratory tests, the essential diagnostic data are the concentrations of hormones in plasma or their metabolites in urine. After a baseline has been established, stimulation with corticotrophin (ACTH) and suppression with dexamethasone give valuable information on adrenal responsiveness to and dependence on ACTH and on the inhibition of pituitary ACTH secretion. The present report deals with the interpretation of the basal measurements in patients with different rates of secretion or metabolism. Since some excellent reports on the secretion and metabolism of cortisol have been published (1), special attention will be directed to...References1. PETERSON RE: The miscible pool and turnover rate of adrenocortical steroids in man. Rec. Progr. Hormone Res. 15: 231, 1959. Google Scholar2. AXELRADCATESJOHNSONLUETSCHER BJJEBBJA: Aldosterone in urine of normal man and of patients with edema. Its increased recovery after hydrolysis with acid and with beta-glucuronidase. Brit. Med. J. 1: 196, 1955. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar3. LUETSCHERNEHERWETTSTEIN JARA: Isolation of crystalline aldosterone from urine of a nephrotic patient. Experientia 10: 456, 1954. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar4. ULICKLARAGHLIEBERMAN SJHS: Isolation of a urinary metabolite of aldosterone and its use to measure secretion rate of aldosterone by adrenal cortex of man. Trans. Ass. Amer. Physicians 71: 225, 1958. MedlineGoogle Scholar5: SIEGENTHALERDOWDYLUETSCHER WEAJA: Determination of the secretion rate of aldosterone in normal man by use of 7-H3-d-aldosterone and acid hydrolysis of urine. J. Clin. Endocr. 22: 172, 1962. CrossrefGoogle Scholar6. FLOODLAYNERAMCHARANROSSIPALTAITTAIT CDSSEJFSA: An investigation of the urinary metabolites and secretion rates of aldosterone and cortisol in man and a description of methods for their measurement. Acta Endocr. (Kobenhavn) 36: 237, 1961. MedlineGoogle Scholar7. COPENICOLISFRASER CLGB: Measurement of aldosterone secretion rate in man by the use of a metabolite. Clin. Sci. 21: 367, 1961. MedlineGoogle Scholar8. COPPAGEISLANDCONNERLIDDLE WSDPAEGW: The metabolism of aldosterone in normal subjects and in patients with hepatic cirrhosis. J. Clin. Invest. 41: 1672, 1962. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar9. HURTERNABARRO RJD: Aldosterone metabolism in liver disease. Acta Endocr. (Kobenhavn) 33: 168, 1960. MedlineGoogle Scholar10. LAYNEMEYERVAISHWANARPINCUS DSCJPSG: The secretion and metabolism of cortisol and aldosterone in normal and in steroid-treated women. J. Clin. Endocr. 22: 107, 1962. CrossrefGoogle Scholar11. JONESLLOYD-JONESRIONDELTAITTAITBULBROOKGREENWOOD KMRAJFSARDFC: Aldosterone secretion and metabolism in normal men and women and in pregnancy. Acta Endocr. (Kobenhavn) 30: 321, 1959. MedlineGoogle Scholar12. LUETSCHERDOWDYCALLAGHANCOHN JAAJAMAP: Studies of secretion and metabolism of aldosterone and cortisol. Trans. Ass. Amer. Physicians 75: 292, 1962. Google Scholar13. TAITLITTLETAITFLOOD JFBSAC: The metabolic clearance rate of aldosterone in pregnant and non-pregnant subjects estimated by both single-injection and constant infusion methods. J. Clin. Invest. 41: 2093, 1962. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar14. ENGLERTBROWNWALLACHSIMONS EHSEL: Metabolism of free and conjugated 17-hydroxycorticosteroids in subjects with liver disease. J. Clin. Endocr. 17: 1395, 1957. CrossrefGoogle Scholar15. DAVISCARPENTERAYERSHOLMANBAHN JOCCCRJERC: Evidence for secretion of an aldosterone-stimulating hormone by the kidney. J. Clin. Invest. 40: 684, 1961. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar16. GANONGMULROW WFPJ: Role of the kidney in adrenocortical response to hemorrhage in hypophysectomized dogs. J. Clin. Endocr. 70: 182, 1962. Google Scholar17. FARRELLROSNAGLERAUSCHKOLB GLRSEW: Increased aldosterone secretion in response to blood loss. Circ. Res. 4: 606, 1956. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar18. LUETSCHERCOHNCAMARGODOWDYCALLAGHAN JAAPCAAJAM: Aldosterone secretion and metabolism in hyperthyroidism and myxedema. J. Clin. Endocr. 23: In press. Google Scholar19. AUGUSTNELSON JTDH: Abnormal response of edematous subjects to aldosterone or deoxycortone. Lancet 2: 883, 1959. MedlineGoogle Scholar20. AYERSDAVISLIEBERMANCARPENTERBERMAN CRJOFCCM: Effects of chronic hepatic venous congestion on metabolism of aldosterone. J. Clin. Invest. 41: 884, 1962. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar21. WOLFFKOCZOREKBUCHBORNRICKER HPKREG: Endocrine factors. J. Chron. Dis. 9: 554, 1959. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar22. LARAGH JH: Interrelationships between angiotensin, norepinephrine, epinephrine, aldosterone secretion and electrolyte metabolism in man. Circulation 25: 203, 1962. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar23. COXSINGERVEREL JRBD: The relationship between urinary aldosterone, plasma volume, extracellular fluid volume, and total body water. Clin. Sci. 18: 569, 1959. MedlineGoogle Scholar24. MULLERRIONDELMANNINGMACH AFAMELRS: Etude de l'aldosteronurie chez le sujet normal et chez le cardiaque oedemateux. I. Effects des variations de l'apport en chlorure de sodium. Schweiz. Med. Wschr. 86: 1335, 1956. MedlineGoogle Scholar25. YATESURQUHARTHERBST REJAL: Impairment of enzymatic inactivation of adrenal cortical hormones following passive venous congestion of liver. Amer. J. Physiol. 194: 65, 1958. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar26. MYERSHICKAM JDJB: An estimation of hepatic blood flow and splanchnic oxygen consumption in heart failure. J. Clin. Invest. 27: 620, 1948. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar27. SINCLAIR-SMITHKATTUSGENESTNEWMAN BAAJEV: The renal mechanism of electrolyte excretion and the metabolic balances of electrolytes and nitrogen in congestive heart failure. The effects of exercise, rest, and aminophyllin. Bull. Hopkins Hosp. 84: 369, 1949. MedlineGoogle Scholar28. CULBERTSONWILKINSINGELFINGERBRADLEY JWRWFJSE: Effect of upright posture on hepatic blood flow in normotensive and hypertensive subjects. J. Clin. Invest. 30: 305, 1951. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: Palo Alto, CaliforniaFrom the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California.This work was supported by research grant Am-3062 from the National Institutes of Health, United States Public Health Service, which also awarded Career Research support to Dr. Luetscher, and Traineeships in Metabolic Diseases to Drs. Camargo and Cohn.Presented as the John Phillips Memorial Lecture before the Forty-fourth Annual Session of the American College of Physicians, Denver, Colorado, April 1-5, 1963.Requests for reprints should be addressed to J. A. Luetscher, M.D., Metabolic Research, Stanford Medical Center, Palo Alto, California. Nextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics Cited byHuman steroid biosynthesis, metabolism and excretion are differentially reflected by serum and urine steroid metabolomes: A comprehensive reviewHuman Uridine Diphosphate-Glucuronosyltransferase UGT2B7 Conjugates Mineralocorticoid and Glucocorticoid MetabolitesOptimisation of total urinary aldosterone estimation: Comparison with other laboratory methods for assessment of mineralocorticoid statusPrimary AldosteronismEffects of acute, passive hepatic congestion on blood flow and oxygen uptake in the intact liver of the cat.REFERENCESOn the pathogenesis of metabolic alkalosis in hyperaldosteronismRecent Advances in Human Steroid MetabolismPrimary Aldosteronism: Diagnosis and TreatmentControl of Aldosterone SecretionPreoperative diagnosis of primary aldosteronismALDOSTERONE METABOLISM IN CARDIAC FAILURENutrition-Endocrine RelationshipsAldosteron und AldosteronismusAldosteronism 1 July 1963Volume 59, Issue 1_Part_1Page: 1-7KeywordsAdrenocorticotropic hormoneAldosteroneAttentionBlood plasmaCareers in researchMetabolitesPrevention, policy, and public healthResearch grantsSteroidsUrine ePublished: 1 December 2008 Issue Published: 1 July 1963 Copyright & PermissionsCopyright ©, 1963, by The American College of PhysiciansPDF downloadLoading ...

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