Shaofang Fu,Chengzhou Zhu,Junhua Song,Mark Engelhard,Xiaolin Li,Dan Du,Yuehe Lin
出处
期刊:ACS energy letters [American Chemical Society] 日期:2016-09-15卷期号:1 (4): 792-796被引量:153
标识
DOI:10.1021/acsenergylett.6b00408
摘要
Oxygen evolution from water using earth-abundant transition-metal-based catalysts is of importance for the commercialization of water electrolyzers. Herein, we report a hard templating method to synthesize transition metal phosphides with uniform shape and size. By virtue of the structural feature, synergistic effects among metals, and the in situ formed active species, the as-prepared phosphides with optimized composition present enhanced electrocatalytic performance toward the oxygen evolution reaction in alkaline solution. In detail, the catalyst with optimized composition reaches a current density of 10 mA/cm2 at a potential of 1.511 V vs a reversible hydrogen electrode, which is much lower than that of a commercial RuO2 catalyst. Our work offers a new strategy to optimize the catalysts for water splitting by controlling the morphology and composition.