双金属片
催化作用
氢解
钯
脱氢
铂金
加氢脱硫
化学
合理化(经济学)
氧还原反应
材料科学
纳米技术
有机化学
物理化学
电化学
哲学
认识论
电极
作者
Fenglin Liao,Tsz Woon Benedict Lo,Shik Chi Edman Tsang
出处
期刊:Chemcatchem
[Wiley]
日期:2015-06-26
卷期号:7 (14): 1998-2014
被引量:104
标识
DOI:10.1002/cctc.201500245
摘要
Abstract As one of the alternative metals to platinum, which supports a wide range of applications in chemistry and catalysis in industry, palladium increasingly receives attention because of its similar physicochemical properties. However, Pd is generally less expensive than Pt and has a richer natural reserve. Herein, some recently developed techniques for the preparation and characterization of Pd‐based bimetallic catalysts are reviewed. The impact on catalytic reactions of interest, including hydrogenation, dehydrogenation, hydrogenolysis, reforming, the oxygen reduction reaction, and hydrodesulfurization are also discussed. It is shown that the catalytic performance of Pd‐based bimetallic catalysts is strongly dependent on the geometric and electronic states of Pd, which can be significantly affected by blended foreign element(s). Rationalization of the structure–activity relationship can provide useful guidelines to the fine tuning of these important catalytic reactions.
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