卤化物
铜
铯
纳米晶
纳米棒
胶体
金属卤化物
激子
化学
光电效应
量子点
无机化学
纳米技术
材料科学
光化学
光电子学
物理化学
有机化学
物理
凝聚态物理
作者
Pengfei Cheng,Lei Sun,Feng Lu,Songqiu Yang,Yang Yang,Daoyuan Zheng,Yang Zhao,Youbao Sang,Ruiling Zhang,Donghui Wei,Wei Deng,Keli Han
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.201909129
摘要
Abstract Low‐dimensional metal halides have recently attracted extensive attention owing to their unique structure and photoelectric properties. Herein, we report the colloidal synthesis of all‐inorganic low‐dimensional cesium copper halide nanocrystals (NCs) by adopting a hot‐injection approach. Using the same reactants and ligands, but different reaction temperatures, both 1D CsCu 2 I 3 nanorods and 0D Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 NCs can be prepared. Density functional theory indicates that the reduced dimensionality in 1D CsCu 2 I 3 compared to 0D Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 makes the excitons more localized, which accounts for the strong emission of 0D Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 NCs. Subsequent optical characterization reveals that the highly luminescent, strongly Stokes‐shifted broadband emission of 0D Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 NCs arises from the self‐trapped excitons. Our findings not only present a method to control the synthesis of low‐dimensional cesium copper halide nanocrystals but also highlight the potential of 0D Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 NCs in optoelectronics.
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