季枯
氧化应激
化学
刺激
环境化学
毒理
生物化学
生物
免疫学
百草枯
作者
James R. Roede,G.W. Miller
出处
期刊:Elsevier eBooks
[Elsevier]
日期:2014-01-01
卷期号:: 202-204
被引量:6
标识
DOI:10.1016/b978-0-12-386454-3.00137-8
摘要
Diquat (DQ) is a bipyridinium herbicide that is employed to control both aquatic and terrestrial weed growth. It is a redox cycling agent that can exacerbate oxidative stress, resulting in damage to cellular macromolecules and cell death. Acute exposure can result in irritation of skin or mucous membranes. Also, chronic exposure causes cataracts in laboratory animals, but not in humans. DQ binds strongly to soil and does not represent a significant risk to water supplies.
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