化学                        
                
                                
                        
                            激进的                        
                
                                
                        
                            光化学                        
                
                                
                        
                            离解(化学)                        
                
                                
                        
                            异构化                        
                
                                
                        
                            链端接                        
                
                                
                        
                            过渡态理论                        
                
                                
                        
                            动力学                        
                
                                
                        
                            支化(高分子化学)                        
                
                                
                        
                            烷基                        
                
                                
                        
                            环己烷                        
                
                                
                        
                            过渡状态                        
                
                                
                        
                            反应速率常数                        
                
                                
                        
                            化学动力学                        
                
                                
                        
                            连锁反应                        
                
                                
                        
                            物理化学                        
                
                                
                        
                            催化作用                        
                
                                
                        
                            有机化学                        
                
                                
                        
                            自由基聚合                        
                
                                
                        
                            单体                        
                
                                
                        
                            量子力学                        
                
                                
                        
                            聚合物                        
                
                                
                        
                            物理                        
                
                        
                    
            作者
            
                Lili Xing,Feng Zhang,Lidong Zhang            
         
                    
        
    
            
            标识
            
                                    DOI:10.1016/j.proci.2016.08.050
                                    
                                
                                 
         
        
                
            摘要
            
            The oxidation mechanism of cyclohexylmethyl radical (cy-C6H11CH2), a prototypical alkyl-substituted cycloalkyl radical, has been investigated by high level quantum chemical calculations, and the chemical kinetics was studied by the variational transition state theory and the Rice–Ramsperger–Kassel–Marcus/Master-Equation theory. The relationship between molecular structure and reactivity was explored for the cyclohexylmethyl peroxy radical, which was also compared with chain-like alkyl peroxy radicals. It is shown that the 1,5 H-shift reaction is more competitive than the 1,6 H-shift for the cy-C6H11CH2OO radical, and at high temperatures the concerted elimination reaction channel forming HO2 and methylenecyclohexane bimolecular products becomes more important. Comparing with cyclohexane, the presence of a methyl group in cyclic alkanes prompts the 1,5-H shift of the corresponding peroxy radical and accelerates the overall low temperature chain branching reaction rate. The current study extends kinetic data involved in cy-C6H11CH2 oxidation including cy-C6H11CH2 and O2 recombination, subsequent isomerization and dissociation of the cy-C6H11CH2OO radical over wide pressure and temperature range.
         
            
 
                 
                
                    
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