阳离子聚合
电催化剂
化学
催化作用
无机化学
离子交换
电解质
金属有机骨架
过渡金属
金属
热解
氧气
电化学
离子
物理化学
电极
高分子化学
有机化学
吸附
作者
Xiang‐Lan Chen,Jia‐Wei Huang,Yi‐Chen Huang,Jie Du,Yimei Jiang,Yue Zhao,Hai‐Bin Zhu
标识
DOI:10.1002/asia.201801776
摘要
Abstract Fe‐Co‐N‐C electrocatalysts have proven superior to their counterparts (e.g. Fe‐N‐C or Co‐N‐C) for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Herein, we report on a unique strategy to prepare Fe‐Co‐N‐C− x ( x refers to the pyrolysis temperature) electrocatalysts which involves anion‐exchange of [Fe(CN) 6 ] 3− into a cationic Co II ‐based metal‐organic framework precursor prior to heat treatment. Fe‐Co‐N‐C‐900 exhibits an optimal ORR catalytic performance in an alkaline electrolyte with an onset potential ( E onset : 0.97 V) and half‐wave potential ( E 1/2 : 0.86 V) comparable to that of commercial Pt/C ( E onset =1.02 V; E 1/2 =0.88 V), which outperforms the corresponding Co‐N‐C‐900 sample ( E onset =0.92 V; E 1/2 =0.84 V) derived from the same MOF precursor without anion‐exchange modification. This is the first example of Fe‐Co‐N‐C electrocatalysts fabricated from a cationic Co II ‐based MOF precursor that dopes the Fe element via anion‐exchange, and our current work provides a new entrance towards MOF‐derived transition‐metal (e.g. Fe or Co) and nitrogen‐codoped carbon electrocatalysts with excellent ORR activity.
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