药品和个人护理产品的环境影响
三氯生
三氯卡班
环境科学
生态毒性
水生生态系统
环境化学
个人护理
水生环境
雌酮
污水处理
环境工程
生态学
生物
化学
雌激素
毒性
医学
病理
有机化学
家庭医学
遗传学
出处
期刊:PubMed
日期:2020-11-08
卷期号:41 (11): 4981-4988
被引量:4
标识
DOI:10.13227/j.hjkx.202003210
摘要
Endocrine disrupting compounds (EDCs), pharmaceuticals, and personal care products (PPCPs) have been of great concern as emerging contaminants of aquatic environments. In this study, the risks of EDCs and PPCPs in the Yangtze River Basin were ranked, based on their environmental exposure datasets and ecotoxicity datasets. The prioritized chemicals were then identified. The results found that EDCs and personal care products were deemed to represent higher risks to aquatic organisms, for example, estrone, estriol, 17β-estradiol, bisphenol S, atrazine, triclocarban, and triclosan, while the risks of pharmaceuticals were 500-fold lower. Among the pharmaceuticals, antibiotics posed relatively higher risks. The Xiangjiang River and Honghu Lake with its surrounding rivers were hotspots where more chemicals were found with the highest concentrations, followed by Taihu Lake, Dongting Lake and the Yangtze River Delta. When comparing with algae and worms, fish were the most sensitive taxa to 17β-estradiol and 17α-ethynylestradiol. The results of this work provide sound guidance for the future monitoring and management of chemicals in China.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI