化学
试剂
镁
二聚体
配体(生物化学)
药物化学
桥联配体
无机化学
立体化学
晶体结构
结晶学
有机化学
生物化学
受体
作者
Alan W. Duff,Peter B. Hitchcock,Michael F. Läppert,Richard G. Taylor,John A. Segal
标识
DOI:10.1016/0022-328x(85)80298-9
摘要
n-Heptane-soluble "di-butylmagnesium" (I) (a commercially available material, prepared by addition of LiBus to MgBunCl, and subsequent addition of ca. 5% MgOct2n) has been found to be a useful starting material for obtaining numerous organic magnesium compounds. This is illustrated by its reaction with a number of protic compounds HA to give in good yields Mg(C5H5)2, Mg(C5H4Me)2, or the new compounds MgA2: IV (A = C5H4SiMe3), V [A = C5H3(SiMe3)2], VII (A = OC6H2Bu2t-2,6-Me-4), and X [A2 = N(SiMe3)C6H4N(SiMe3)-o(OEt2)]. The value of such compounds MgA2 as mild ligand transfer reagents is illustrated by the synthesis of Zr(C5H3X2)Cl3 (X = H or SiMe3). Compound X was isolated from OEt2 solution as the crystalline dimer with two o-N(SiMe3)C6H4 N(SiMe3) ligands bridging two magnesium atoms and a terminal OEt2 ligand completing a distorted tetrahedral environment around each Mg. Some key parameters are: MgNt 1.997(7), MgNb 2.083(8), MgO 2.041(7) Å; OMgNt 112.1(3), OMgNb 119.7(3), and NtMgNb 118.5(3)°.
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