氧化还原
快离子导体
阴极
化学
无机化学
电子
活化能
材料科学
分析化学(期刊)
结晶学
电解质
电极
物理化学
物理
色谱法
量子力学
作者
Ping Hu,Ting Zhu,Congcong Cai,Xuanpeng Wang,Lei Zhang,Liqiang Mai,Liang Zhou
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.202219304
摘要
Abstract Na superionic conductor (NASICON) structured cathode materials with robust structural stability and large Na + diffusion channels have aroused great interest in sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs). However, most of NASICON‐type cathode materials exhibit redox reaction of no more than three electrons per formula, which strictly limits capacity and energy density. Herein, a series of NASICON‐type Na 3+ x MnTi 1− x V x (PO 4 ) 3 cathode materials are designed, which demonstrate not only a multi‐electron reaction but also high voltage platform. With five redox couples from V 5+/4+ (≈4.1 V), Mn 4+/3+ (≈4.0 V), Mn 3+/2+ (≈3.6 V), V 4+/3+ (≈3.4 V), and Ti 4+/3+ (≈2.1 V), the optimized material, Na 3.2 MnTi 0.8 V 0.2 (PO 4 ) 3 , realizes a reversible 3.2‐electron redox reaction, enabling a high discharge capacity (172.5 mAh g −1 ) and an ultrahigh energy density (527.2 Wh kg −1 ). This work sheds light on the rational construction of NASICON‐type cathode materials with multi‐electron redox reaction for high‐energy SIBs.
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