丁二腈
材料科学
电解质
聚合物
多孔性
盐(化学)
化学工程
塑料晶体
锂(药物)
电化学
Crystal(编程语言)
纳米技术
复合材料
有机化学
相(物质)
电极
物理化学
化学
程序设计语言
内分泌学
工程类
医学
计算机科学
作者
Dequan Bao,Tao Yi,Yihong Zhong,Wei Zhao,Mingfa Peng,Hao Zhang,Xuhui Sun
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202213211
摘要
Abstract Succinonitrile (SN)‐based plastic crystal electrolytes (PCE) show great promise for solid‐state lithium‐metal batteries (LMBs) because of their outstanding electrochemical properties. However, limited by the low mechanical strength of SN, SN‐based PCEs are difficult to act as an independent self‐supporting electrolyte films, which seriously restricts their practical application. In this study, a SN‐regulated poly(vinylidene fluoride‐co‐hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF‐HFP) porous host is proposed via a facile phase separation method as a promising strategy for addressing this issue, which enables a high‐performance dual‐salt SN‐based PCE (named as DPCE). The as‐prepared host simultaneously provides homogeneous porous network and robust mechanical support, which is convenient to accommodate DPCE evenly and increases the strength of DPCE to restrict dendrites growth. As a result, with this efficient host, the Li symmetric cell assembled with DPCE shows superior long‐term stability for >1200 h at a current density of 0.1 mA cm −2 . Moreover, the assembled Li|LiFePO 4 cell delivers a high‐capacity retention of 99.3% after 700 cycles under 2 C at room temperature, demonstrating the promising potential for developing high‐performance solid‐state LMBs.
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