材料科学
热冲击
数码产品
辐射冷却
电子设备和系统的热管理
白天
热的
泄漏(经济)
热阻
辐射传输
工程物理
光电子学
热发射
核工程
机械工程
复合材料
电气工程
光学
热力学
大气科学
工程类
物理
宏观经济学
经济
作者
Qingyuan Du,Meng Yang,Haoyang Sun,Maoning Li,Jing Zhao,Dandan Li,Dazhi Sun
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202500131
摘要
Abstract Outdoor electronics are simultaneously subject to constant solar radiation and instantaneous thermal shock, thus urgently requiring effective thermal management. However, commonly adopted radiative cooling has an issue of low cooling power and phase change temperature control technology suffers from materials leakage, which cannot meet the increasing demands for outdoor electronics. To address these problems, a leakage‐proof wrapped cooler that integrates radiative cooling and latent heat storage is proposed to achieve sub‐ambient cooling and efficient thermal‐shock resistance. The wrapped cooler is designed by directly wrapping paraffin wax (PW) phase change material (PCM) within a hexagonal boron nitride/polydimethylsiloxane (h‐BN/PDMS) coating, possessing leakage‐proof property during force and thermal shock. The wrapped cooler can achieve an average sub‐ambient temperature drop of 4.8 °C under direct sunlight. Moreover, a maximum temperature drop of 35.3 °C can be achieved for the heater covered with the wrapped cooler when experiencing 2000 W m −2 thermal shock, mainly due to the temperature‐pinning effect of PCM and the high thermal conductivity of h‐BN/PDMS coating. The wrapped cooler that integrates radiative cooling with latent heat storage provides an effective way for protecting outdoor electronics from solar radiation and thermal‐shock damage, thereby advancing passive thermal management technologies toward practical applications.
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