单宁酸
镍
乙烯
催化作用
铜
串联
二氧化碳
化学
二氧化碳电化学还原
选择性还原
无机化学
材料科学
有机化学
一氧化碳
复合材料
作者
Guan-Rong Zhu,Hai‐Bin Zhu,Zhenlong Wang,X Guan,Huan-Chuan Hu
标识
DOI:10.1002/zaac.202400213
摘要
Electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO2RR) provides an effective method to convert CO2 into valuable C2+ products (e.g. C2H4) while mitigating atmospheric CO2 emissions. However, the C2+ performance is severely restricted by the sluggish C‐C coupling step during CO2RR. To this end, we have developed a tandem catalyst (namely Ni‐NC/CuTA) comprising Ni, N‐doped carbon (Ni‐NC) and TA (tannic acid)‐modified copper‐based component (CuTA). Ni‐NC component is primarily responsible for reduction of CO₂ to CO intermediates, which facilitate CO dimerization through improving the local CO coverage. CuTA component mainly executes C‐C coupling to boost C2H4 production in which Cu+ species stabilized by TA molecules synergize with Cu0 species to expediate C‐C coupling during CO2RR. The optimal Ni‐NC/CuTA catalyst produces C2H4 in a Faraday efficiency (FEC2H4) of 38.9% at ‐1.0 V (vs. RHE, RHE = Reversible Hydrogen Electrode) in a flow cell, surpassing the non‐tandem counterpart of CuTA (FEC2H4 of 23.9%) and XC‐72/CuTA (FEC2H4 of 19.9%), as well as the TA‐free Ni‐NC/Cu catalyst (FEC2H4 of 27.6%). Our work showcases that integration of tandem catalysis with Cu+/Cu0 synergism offers an efficient approach to accelerate C‐C coupling toward C2+ products.
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