氧化还原
电池(电)
材料科学
级联
水溶液
阴极
终端(电信)
过渡金属
储能
电极
纳米技术
组合化学
化学工程
无机化学
功率(物理)
化学
催化作用
计算机科学
有机化学
物理
物理化学
电信
量子力学
工程类
冶金
作者
Zishuai Zhang,Yi Li,Funian Mo,Jiaqi Wang,Wei Ling,Miao Yu,Yan Huang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202311914
摘要
Abstract Two‐dimensional (2D) transition metal borides (MBenes), new members of the 2D materials family, hold great promise for use in the electrocatalytic and energy storage fields because of their high specific area, high chemical activity, and fast charge carrier mobility. Although various types of MBenes are reported, layered MBenes featuring redox‐active terminal groups for high energy output are not yet produced. A facile and energy‐efficient method for synthesizing MBenes equipped with redox‐active terminal groups for cascade Zn||I 2 batteries is presented. Layered MBenes have ordered metal vacancies and ─Br terminal groups, enabling the sequential reactions of I − /I 0 and Br − /Br 0 . The I 2 ‐hosting MBene‐Br cathode results in a specific energy as high as 485.8 Wh kg −1 at 899.7 W kg −1 and a specific power as high as 6007.7 W kg −1 at 180.2 Wh kg −1 , far exceeding the best records for Zn||I 2 batteries. The results of this study demonstrate that the challenges of MBene synthesis can be overcome and reveal an efficient path for producing high‐performance redox‐active electrode materials for energy‐dense cascade aqueous batteries.
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