We propose and experimentally demonstrate a parallel ultra-fast random bit generation (RBG) scheme based on wideband chaotic microcomb, which utilizes a phase modulation and dispersive component broadening spectrum. The effective bandwidth of each comb tooth is increased by over 10-fold. Wavelet high-pass filtering (WHPF) is employed to make the probability density functions (PDFs) of the chaotic signal’s amplitude unbiased, achieving high symmetry with a skewness coefficient | S | of 0.0026, and the RBG rate of a single channel reaches 200 Gbps. Furthermore, the autocorrelation properties of the random sequences from each comb tooth and the cross-correlation properties between different comb teeth are analyzed, confirming both true randomness and orthogonality. This scheme can simultaneously generate dozens of wideband chaotic combs in the wavelength range of 1500–1600 nm.