Perturbed Microbial Ecology in Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder: Evidence from the Gut Microbiome and Fecal Metabolome

Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a central nervous system inflammatory demyelinating immune-mediated ailment, which is influenced by genetic, epigenetic, and environmental elements. The escalating incidence of NMOSD in recent years implies alterations in environmental risk factors. Recent research has established a correlation between gut microbiomes and the development of NMOSD.