铁电性
钛酸钡
材料科学
居里温度
Crystal(编程语言)
压电
钙钛矿(结构)
纳米技术
极化(电化学)
电介质
光电子学
结晶学
化学
凝聚态物理
复合材料
物理化学
计算机科学
物理
程序设计语言
铁磁性
作者
Da‐Wei Fu,Hong‐Ling Cai,Yuanming Liu,Qiong Ye,Wen Zhang,Yi Zhang,Xueyuan Chen,Gianluca Giovannetti,Massimo Capone,Jiangyu Li,Ren-Gen Xiong
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:2013-01-24
卷期号:339 (6118): 425-428
被引量:740
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.1229675
摘要
Environmentally Friendly Ferroelectrics Ferroelectrics—which are widely used as piezo elements, sensors, and actuators—maintain charge polarization even in the absence of an external electric field. The best ferroelectric properties are found in perovskites such as barium titanate (BTO) and lead zirconate titanate; however, environmentally friendly, lead-free alternatives are highly desirable. Fu et al. (p. 425 ; see the Perspective by Bonnell ) find that the organic molecular crystal diisopropylammonium bromide has ferroelectric properties comparable to those of BTO and may represent a viable alternative to perovskites.
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