材料科学
相间
硫化物
阴极
价(化学)
电解质
锂(药物)
硫化铁
化学工程
纳米技术
电极
硫黄
化学
冶金
物理化学
有机化学
内分泌学
工程类
生物
医学
遗传学
作者
Qian Zhang,Shaojian Zhang,Meng Li,Dakai Xiao,Wei Wang,Shanqing Zhang,Zhan Lin,C.S. Liu
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.202303647
摘要
Abstract All‐solid‐state lithium‐ion batteries (ASSLIBs) based on sulfide solid‐state electrolytes (S‐SSEs) are considered as one of the most promising choices to address the safety hazards of traditional lithium‐ion batteries. However, the high‐voltage cathodes, such as LiCoO 2 (LCO) with high‐valence Co (+3), tend to spontaneously oxidize S‐SSEs, causing polarization increase and rapid degradation. Herein, a self‐sacrificing reductive interphase consisting of CoO/Li 2 CO 3 /C, is in situ constructed on LCO surface via a simple carbon‐induced thermal reduction of LCO. With such a design, the Co valence of LCO surface is reduced to +2, reducing the oxidative nature of LCO to avoid reactions with S‐SSEs. As a result, ASSLIBs using Li 10 GeP 2 S 12 (LGPS) S‐SSEs achieve a high initial capacity of 144.9 mAh g ‒1 at 0.2 C and retard 93.1% of initial capacity after 100 cycles. Additionally, excellent rate cyclability of 109.2 mAh g ‒1 at 1.0 C with 81.5% retentive capacity for 200 cycles is attained as well. Comprehensive evidence strongly demonstrates the effectiveness of this self‐sacrificing reductive interphase in inhibiting the interfacial reactions and ensuring long‐term cyclability. The proposed concept of a self‐sacrificing reductive interface in this study paves the way for stabilizing the cathode/SSEs interface and offers a novel approach for the design of high‐performance sulfide‐based ASSLIBs.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI