再生(生物学)
氧化磷酸化
业务
化学
细胞生物学
生物
生物化学
作者
Jiwei Sun,Junyuan Zhang,Lina Yang,Cencen Zhang,Yifan Wang,Haoqi Lei,Keqi Wo,Wenjie Fan,Baoying Zhao,Jinyu Wang,Yunsong Shi,Zhiqiang Luo,Bin Su,Jinlin Song,Yingying Chu,Lili Chen
摘要
Anti-oxidative therapy for resistance of oxidative stress-induced damage has attracted substantial attention for bone regeneration under diabetic conditions. However, most anti-oxidants suffer from low efficiency due to their one-off reaction with oxidative products and rapid loss of activity. Herein, the piezoelectric nanocomposite with built-in electric field was fabricated as a cyclic anti-oxidative device for improved reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging and pro-osteogenic outcome. Under ultrasound (US) irradiation, the polydopamine (PDA) -functionalized generator with piezocatalytic effect exhibits high-performance recycling of redox catalytic reaction via continuous electron supplementation for cyclic group switch from quinone to phenol. The piezocatalytic method substantially boosts ROS elimination and reverses inflammatory status, contributing to strengthened osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) and M2 polarization of macrophages. In vivo results further validated superior bone healing in rats with diabetes mellitus (DM). Our study therefore provides fundamental insights into the potential value of piezocatalytic effect-triggered cyclic anti-oxidative function for optimized osteogenesis under DM condition, and lays a basis for application of piezocatalytic effect in regenerative medicine.
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