果胶
免疫系统
生物
串扰
植物免疫
效应器
细胞壁
免疫
细胞信号
细胞生物学
信号转导
基因
免疫学
生物化学
拟南芥
突变体
物理
光学
作者
Roohallah Saberi Riseh,Mozhgan Gholizadeh Vazvani,Abdolhossein Taheri,John F. Kennedy
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.132790
摘要
This review explores the role of pectin, a complex polysaccharide found in the plant cell wall, in mediating immune responses during interactions between plants and microbes. The objectives of this study were to investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying pectin-mediated immune responses and to understand how these interactions shape plant-microbe communication. Pectin acts as a signaling molecule, triggering immune responses such as the production of antimicrobial compounds, reinforcement of the cell wall, and activation of defense-related genes. Pectin functions as a target for pathogen-derived enzymes, enabling successful colonization by certain microbial species. The document discusses the complexity of pectin-based immune signaling networks and their modulation by various factors, including pathogen effectors and host proteins. It also emphasizes the importance of understanding the crosstalk between pectin-mediated immunity and other defense pathways to develop strategies for enhancing plant resistance against diseases. The insights gained from this study have implications for the development of innovative approaches to enhance crop protection and disease management in agriculture. Further investigations into the components and mechanisms involved in pectin-mediated immunity will pave the way for future advancements in plant-microbe interaction research.
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