Metal-modified PtTe2 nanorods: Surface reconstruction for efficient methanol oxidation electrocatalysis

纳米棒 电催化剂 纳米材料 材料科学 催化作用 电化学 蚀刻(微加工) 化学工程 甲醇 碱金属 纳米技术 金属 无机化学 化学 物理化学 电极 冶金 有机化学 工程类 图层(电子)
作者
Jie Li,Cheng Wang,Hongyuan Shang,Yuan Wang,Huaming You,Hui Xu,Yukou Du
出处
期刊:Chemical Engineering Journal [Elsevier BV]
卷期号:424: 130319-130319 被引量:91
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.cej.2021.130319
摘要

Co-modified PtTe 2 nanorods with abundant surface defects are prepared as efficient electrocatalysts for MOR. • A facile alkali-etching strategy is proposed for preparing defect-enriched PtTeM nanorods. • The PtTeCo nanorods after surface reconstruction are endowed with rich surface defects. • The modification of Co and surface reconstruction modulate the electronic structure of catalyst. • The ae-PtTeCo nanorods could deliver excellent electrocatalytic MOR performance. Nanomaterials with both one-dimensional structure and surface defect are attractive for electrocatalysis owing to the increased atomic utilization and exposed high-energetic sites. Herein, utilizing the alkali etching to drive structure reconstruction, a class of Co-modified PtTe 2 nanorods (ae-PtTeCo NRs) with surface defects are designed for efficient methanol oxidation reaction (MOR). The optimized ae-Pt 2 Te 6 Co 3 NRs show remarkable mass activity of 1.47 A mg −1 Pt and specific activity of 8.3 mA cm −2 , which are 3.4-fold and 8.1-fold higher than those of commercial Pt/C, respectively. Electrochemical measurements and physical characterizations reveal that the enhanced MOR performance of ae-Pt 3 Te 6 Co 2 NRs is attributed to the abundant surface defects and optimized electronic structure, which effectively promote the oxidation of CO-like intermediates. Meanwhile, such an alkali etching strategy is universal to fabricate other metal-modified PtTe 2 NRs with surface defects, achieving a class of ae-PtTeM NRs (M = Ag, Sn, Cu, Pd, Pb, Ir, In, Cd, Bi, Ni, Ru, Ga).
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