癌症
癌症治疗
免疫原性
纳米医学
抗体
癌症治疗
抗体疗法
纳米技术
医学
材料科学
免疫学
单克隆抗体
纳米颗粒
内科学
作者
Shun‐Yu Wu,Fu‐Gen Wu,Xiaoyuan Chen
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202109210
摘要
Abstract Antibody‐based cancer therapy, one of the most significant therapeutic strategies, has achieved considerable success and progress over the past decades. Nevertheless, obstacles including limited tumor penetration, short circulation half‐lives, undesired immunogenicity, and off‐target side effects remain to be overcome for the antibody‐based cancer treatment. Owing to the rapid development of nanotechnology, antibody‐containing nanomedicines that have been extensively explored to overcome these obstacles have already demonstrated enhanced anticancer efficacy and clinical translation potential. This review intends to offer an overview of the advancements of antibody‐incorporated nanoparticulate systems in cancer treatment, together with the nontrivial challenges faced by these next‐generation nanomedicines. Diverse strategies of antibody immobilization, formats of antibodies, types of cancer‐associated antigens, and anticancer mechanisms of antibody‐containing nanomedicines are provided and discussed in this review, with an emphasis on the latest applications. The current limitations and future research directions on antibody‐containing nanomedicines are also discussed from different perspectives to provide new insights into the construction of anticancer nanomedicines.
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