奎尼嗪
苦参碱
化学
生物碱
立体化学
圆二色性
蝶形花科
植物
生物
色谱法
作者
Zhan Xue,Yakun Zhang,Ping Yi,Fu‐Mei Yang,Xiao-Min Huo,Tingting Wang,Hongyan Zhang,Baoyu Zhao,Yan‐Rong Zeng,Yue‐Hu Wang,Cheng‐Jian Tan
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2022.153943
摘要
Two new quinolizidine-based alkaloids, ochrocephalamines E (1) and F (2) were isolated from Oxytropis ochrocephala Bunge (Fabaceae). Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analysis and electronic circular dichroism (ECD) calculations. Compound 1 represented the first 14-nor matrine with 6/6/6/5 ring system, while compound 2 shared the aloperine-type scaffold including the carbonyl group at C-10 postition. The inhibitory activities of 2 against the secretion of HBsAg and HBeAg were respectively 22.34 ± 4.38% and 18.00 ± 5.01% at the noncytotoxic concentration of 1 × 10-5 mol/L, which were more active than the positive control hyperoside (16.09% and 12.23%). The binding mode between compound 2 and HBV core protein was illustrated by molecular docking.
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