消色差透镜
光学
宽带
极化(电化学)
中红外
物理
航程(航空)
红外线的
光电子学
材料科学
化学
激光器
物理化学
复合材料
作者
Kai Guo,Chao Wang,Qianlong Kang,Lei Chen,Zhongyi Guo
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.optmat.2022.112489
摘要
Broadband achromatic metalens (BAML) has been successfully demonstrated in the mid-infrared (mid-IR) owing to the importance in numerous applications ranging from night vision to biomolecular sensing. However, these BAMLs only works for specific polarized light, hindering their practical applications. In this paper, we propose an achromatic metalens that works in the transmission mode with polarization insensitivity and continuously provide a near-constant focal length over a broad wavelength region of λ = 3.7–4.7 μm. The proposed metalens is comprised of just a single layer of silicon meta-units and has a numerical aperture of 0.84 with a diameter of 77.4 μm. Moreover, we design an achromatic axilens in the same wavelength region to demonstrate the proposed concept. The performances of the achromatic metalens and axilens are numerically analyzed in detail. Our study represents a major step towards practical implementations of mid-IR devices. • We introduce an achromatic metalens achieving diffraction-limited, polarization-insensitive focusing in transmission mode over a broad bandwidth (up to Δλ = 1 μm) in the mid-IR range. • He designed metalens is theoretically analyzed based on comprehensive numerical calculations using the FDTD method. • We demonstrate that the focal length remains constant over a broad bandwidth spanning from 3.7 μm to 4.7 μm. • We demonstrate an achromatic polarization-insensitive axilens with a numerical aperture (NA) of 0.38 in the same wavelength region.
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