物理
波函数
非线性系统
对数
孤子
因式分解
量子力学
经典力学
数学物理
量子电动力学
数学分析
数学
算法
计算机科学
作者
Iwo Białynicki‐Birula,Jan Mycielski
标识
DOI:10.1016/0003-4916(76)90057-9
摘要
Nonlinear wave mechanics is constructed, based on Schrödinger-type equation with nonlinearity −bψ ln | ψ |2. This nonlinearity is selected by assuming the factorization of wavefunctions for composed systems. Its most attractive features are: existence of the lower energy bound and validity of Planck's relation E = h̵ω. In any number of dimensions, soliton-like solutions (gaussons) of our equation exist and move in slowly varying fields like classical particles. The Born interpretation of the wavefunction is consistent with logarithmic nonlinearity and we tentatively estimate the order of magnitude of the universal constant b.
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