铂金
催化作用
电催化剂
杂原子
钌
电化学
过渡金属
化学
法拉第效率
碳纤维
无机化学
材料科学
化学工程
物理化学
有机化学
电极
戒指(化学)
复合材料
复合数
工程类
作者
Zonghua Pu,Ibrahim Saana Amiinu,Zongkui Kou,Wenqiang Li,Shichun Mu
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.201704911
摘要
Abstract Highly active, stable, and cheap Pt‐free catalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) are under increasing demand for future energy conversion systems. However, developing HER electrocatalysts with Pt‐like activity that can function at all pH values still remains as a great challenge. Herein, based on our theoretical predictions, we design and synthesize a novel N,P dual‐doped carbon‐encapsulated ruthenium diphosphide (RuP 2 @NPC) nanoparticle electrocatalyst for HER. Electrochemical tests reveal that, compared with the Pt/C catalyst, RuP 2 @NPC not only has Pt‐like HER activity with small overpotentials at 10 mA cm −2 (38 mV in 0.5 m H 2 SO 4 , 57 mV in 1.0 m PBS and 52 mV in 1.0 m KOH), but demonstrates superior stability at all pH values, as well as 100 % Faradaic yields. Therefore, this work adds to the growing family of transition‐metal phosphides/heteroatom‐doped carbon heterostructures with advanced performance in HER.
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